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The "Alanus" Commentary, composed in the late twelfth century, probably in northern France, explicated the text of the Ad Herennium, a manual covering all five departments of oratory: inuentio, dispositio, pronuntio, memoria and elocutio. The Ad Herennium was believed to be a work of Marcus Tullius Cicero, which was partially responsible for the considerable popularity it achieved as a school text in the later Middle Ages. The commentary itself is attributed to an "Alanus," interpreted by some as the famous twelfth-century poet Alain de Lille. The various versions of the commentary have presented difficulties for potential editors. These can be categorized as the "proto"-version, the "long" version and the "short" version. The thesis consists of a study of the commentary and a critical edition of the glosses of the accessus of the "short" and "long" versions and book one of the "long" version. The introduction relates this commentary to others of the period and discusses the work that modern scholars have begun or completed on these commentaries. The question of authorship is dealt with in Chapter one, as well as the sources of the commentary and its subsequent influence. The author's approach in explicating the text is also treated. Chapter two gives detailed descriptions of the witnesses to the text, and the relationships among the witnesses are discussed. The text of the commentary has been established from a full collation of five manuscripts for the accessus and two for book one. The apparatus criticus furnishes a detailed report of the significant variants readings; the apparatus fontium, the various sources.
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IN F O R M A T IO N T O U SER S This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality o f the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UM I a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. U niversity M icrofnm s International A Beil & H owell Inform ation C o m p a n y 300 N o rth Z e e b Road A nn A rb o r Ml 48106-1346 USA 3 1 3-761-4700 800 521-0600 O rd e r N u m b e r 9 2 2 7 3 6 9 A stu d y an d critica l ed itio n o f th e “A lanus p seu d o-C icero “R h eto rica A d H eren n iu m ” : O ne. [w ith L atin tex t] Ryan, Maureen Binder, Ph.D. The Ohio State University, 1992 UMI 300 N. Zeeb Rd. Ann Arbor, M I 48106 C om m en tary on Accessus and B ook A STUDY AND CRITICAL EDITION OF THE "ALANUS" COMMENTARY ON PSEUDO-CICERO RHETORICA AD HERENNIUM: ACCESSUSm D BOOK ONE DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Maureen Binder Ryan, B.S., M