Romain Elsair
Fundamentals of Chemistry
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Fundamentals of Chemistry © 2012 Romain Elsair & Ventus Publishing ApS ISBN 978-87-403-0105-2
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Fundamentals of Chemistry
Contents
Contents Fundamentals of Chemistry
11
Aim of this Book
11
Scope of this Book
11
1
Substances and Reactions
12
1.1
Classifying Substances
12
1.2
Solids, Liquids and Gases
12
1.3
Changing state
14
1.4
Element
14
1.5
Metals & Non-metals
14
1.6
Chemical symbols
15
1.7
Compound
15
1.8
Mixture
15
1.9
Physical separation
16
1.10
Physical and chemical change
16
1.11
Elements, mixtures or compounds?
17
1.12
Atomic theory
17
1.13
Chemical formulae
18
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Contents
1.14
Ion
19
1.15
Naming Compounds
21
2
Chemical Equations Subatomic Structure Relative Atomic Mass
22
2.1
Chemical equations
22
2.2
Atomic Structure
24
2.3
Fundamental subatomic particles
26
2.4
Chemical Masses
27
2.5
Mass spectrometer
29
3
The Mole
34
Introduction
34
3.1
Why is the mole useful?
34
3.2
Molecules
34
3.3
Ionic compounds
36