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The culmination of more than a decade of fieldwork and related study, this unique book uses analyses of perimortem taphonomy in Ice Age Siberia to propose a new hypothesis for the peopling of the New World. The authors present evidence based on examinations of more than 9000 pieces of human and carnivore bone from 30 late Pleistocene archaeological and palaeontological sites, including cave and open locations, which span more than 2000 miles from the Ob River in the West to the Sea of Japan in the East. The observed bone damage signatures suggest that the conventional prehistory of Siberia needs revision and, in particular, that cave hyenas had a significant influence on the lives of Ice Age Siberians. The findings are supported by more than 250 photographs, which illustrate the bone damage described and provide a valuable insight into the context and landscape of the fieldwork for those unfamiliar with Siberia.
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more information – www.cambridge.org/9781107030299
Animal Teeth and Human Tools A Taphonomic Odyssey in Ice Age Siberia The culmination of more than a decade of fieldwork and related study, this unique book uses analyses of perimortem taphonomy in Ice Age Siberia to propose a new hypothesis for the peopling of the New World. The authors present evidence based on examinations of more than 9000 pieces of human- and carnivore-damaged bone from 28 late Pleistocene and two special Holocene archaeological and paleontological sites, including cave and open locations, which span more than 2000 miles, from the Ob River in the West to the Sea of Japan in the East. The observed bone damage signatures suggest that the conventional prehistory of Siberia needs revision and, in particular, that cave hyenas had a significant influence on the lives of Ice Age Siberians. The findings are supported by more than 250 photographs, which illustrate the bone damage described and provide a valuable insight into the context and landscape of the fieldwork for those unfamiliar with Siberia. Christy G. Turner II is Regents’ Professor Emeritus of the School of Human Evolution and Social Change, Arizona State University. He is internationally recognized for his work on human dentition and, more recently, for his taphonomic studies of cannibalism in the American Southwest. Nicolai D. Ovodov is Chief Research Collaborator at the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Novosibirsk, Russia. He is well known in Russia for his important contributions to Siberian paleontology and paleoanthropology. Olga V. Pavlova was a translator with the Russian Academy of Sciences for more than 30 years in both the Institute of Geology and Geophysics and the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography.
Animal Teeth and Human Tools A Taphonomic Odyssey in Ice Age Siberia CHRISTY G. TURNER II Arizona State University
NICOLAI D. OVODOV Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography, Novosibirsk
OLGA V. PAVLOVA
cambridge university press Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo, Delhi, Mexico City Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9781107030299 © Christy G. Turner II, Nicolai D. Ovodov and Olga V. Pavlova 2013 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2013 Printed and bound in the United Kingdom by the MPG Books Group A catalogue record for this publication is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloguing in Publication data Turner, Christy G. Animal teeth and human tools: a taphonomic odysse