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This book focuses on the coupling of plastics and biocides, with particular concentration on natural biocides and the nanofabrication of biocides, and of their final properties and activity. Chapters address the key technologies employed to impart antimicrobial behavior to polymers, including chemical modification of the polymers themselves, as well as discussing applications in food packaging, medical devices, nanomaterials, and coatings. The coverage balances outlining the technologies with explaining the mechanisms of antimicrobial behavior. Concluding chapters cover regulatory matters and human safety and environmental risks of antimicrobial polymers.
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ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERS ffirs 3 November 2011; 14:58:50 ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERS Edited by ´N ´ M. LAGARO JOSE Institute of Agrochemistry and Food Technology (IATA) Spanish Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) MARI´A J. OCIO Institute of Agrochemistry and Food Technology (IATA) Spanish Council for Scientific Research (CSIC), and Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Valencia ´ PEZ-RUBIO AMPARO LO Institute of Agrochemistry and Food Technology (IATA) Spanish Council for Scientific Research (CSIC) ffirs 3 November 2011; 14:58:50 Copyright r 2012 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning, or otherwise, except as permitted under Section 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 750-4470, or on the web at www.copyright.com. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Permissions Department, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, (201) 748-6011, fax (201) 748-6008, or online at http://www.wiley .com/go/permission. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: While the publisher and author have used their best efforts in preparing this book, they make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this book and specifically disclaim any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales representatives or written sales materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for your situation. You should consult with a professional where appropriate. Neither the publisher nor author shall be liable for any loss of profit or any other commercial damages, including but not limited to special, incidental, consequential, or other damages. For general information on our other products and services or for technical support, please contact our Customer Care Department within the United States at (800) 762-2974, outside the United States at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic formats. For more information about Wiley products, visit our web site at www.wiley.com. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Antimicrobial polymers / edited by Jose´ M. Lagaro´n, Marı´ a J. Ocio, Amparo Lo´pez-Rubio. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-470-59822-1 (cloth) 1. Antimicrobial polymers. 2. Materials–Microbiology. 3. Plastics–Additives. I. Lagaron, Jose Maria. II. Ocio, Maria Jose. III. Rubio, Amparo Lopez. TP1180.A58A68 2011 668.4—dc23 2011022704 Printed in the Uni