183 Advances in Anatomy Embryology and Cell Biology
Editors F. F. Beck, Melbourne · B. Christ, Freiburg F. Clascá, Madrid · D. E. Haines, Jackson H.-W. Korf, Frankfurt · W. Kummer, Giessen E. Marani, Leiden · R. Putz, München Y. Sano, Kyoto · T. H. Schiebler, Würzburg K. Zilles, Düsseldorf
K.N. Michailova · K.G. Usunoff
Serosal Membranes (Pleura, Pericardium, Peritoneum) Normal Structure, Development and Experimental Pathology
With 33 Figures
123
Krassimira N. Michailova. MD, PhD Department of Anatomy and Histology Medical University – Sofia 1. Sv. Georgi Sofiiski St. 1431 Sofia Bulgaria Kamen G. Usunoff, MD, DSc Department of Anatomy and Histology Medical University – Sofia 1. Sv. Georgi Sofiiski St. 1431 Sofia Bulgaria e-mail:
[email protected] and Institute of Physiology Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Acad. Georgi Bonchev St., Block 23 1113 Sofia Bulgaria e-mail:
[email protected]
ISSN 0301-5556 ISBN-10 3-540-28044-8 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN-13 978-3-540-28044-6 Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York
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List of Contents
1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8
Introduction and Review of the Literature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . General Remarks: Main Functions of the Serosal Membranes . . . . . Common Organization of the Pleura, Peritoneum and Pericardium. Mesothelial Cells. Surface Membrane Specializations . . . . . . . . . . Stomata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Milky Spots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Transport Across the Serosal Membranes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Secretory Functions of the Mesothelium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Healing and Regeneration. Serosal Adhesions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Response to Inflammation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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