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BUILDING GLOBAL EDUCATION WITH A LOCAL PERSPECTIVE
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BUILDING GLOBAL EDUCATION WITH A LOCAL PERSPECTIVE AN INTRODUCTION TO GLOCAL HIGHER EDUCATION Emmanuel Jean Francois
BUILDING GLOBAL EDUCATION WITH A LOCAL PERSPECTIVE
Copyright © Emmanuel Jean Francois, 2015. Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1st edition 2015 978-1-137-39174-2 All rights reserved. First published in 2015 by PALGRAVE MACMILLAN® in the United States—a division of St. Martin’s Press LLC, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, NY 10010. Where this book is distributed in the UK, Europe and the rest of the world, this is by Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited, registered in England, company number 785998, of Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire RG21 6XS. Palgrave Macmillan is the global academic imprint of the above companies and has companies and representatives throughout the world. Palgrave® and Macmillan® are registered trademarks in the United States, the United Kingdom, Europe and other countries. ISBN 978-1-349-48307-5 ISBN 978-1-137-38677-9 (eBook) DOI 10.1057/9781137386779 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Jean-François, Emmanuel, 1971– Building global education with a local perspective : an introduction to glocal higher education / Emmanuel Jean Francois. pages cm Includes bibliographical references and index. 1. Education, Higher. 2. Education and globalization. 3. Education, Higher—Administration. 4. Educational leadership. 5. Education, Higher—Social aspects. 6. Glocalization. I. Title. LB2322.2.J43 2015 378—dc23
2014038912
A catalogue record of the book is available from the British Library. Design by Newgen Knowledge Works (P) Ltd., Chennai, India. First edition: April 2015 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
This book is dedicated to my adorable wife Pierrette, my incredible daughters Emmarald and Maellie, and my handsome son Pierremael
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CONTENTS
List of Figures and Boxes
ix
Preface
xi
1 Education and Society
1
2 International Education
17
3 Globalization and Higher Education
35
4
47
Global Higher Education and Local Context
5 Glocalization
61
6 Glocal Symbiosis
73
7 Glocal Higher Education
85
8
Glocal Validation
9 Glocal Partnership
101 111
10 Glocally Informed Pedagogy
127
11 Glocal Competence in Context
141
12
Glocal Inquiry
155
13
Glocal Higher Education and Strategic Planning
169
14 Managing Glocal Higher Education Programs
183
15 Glocal Leadership
197
References
209
Index
231
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FIGURES AND BOXES
Figures 1.1 Purposes of Education in a Society 1.2 Intergenerational Income Elasticities for Nine Developed Countries 2.1 Distribution of Foreign Students in Tertiary Education, in Percentage, by Region of Origin (2010) 2.2 Fast College Degree in 10 Days 4.1 Global Education Ambitions 5.1 Facets of Glocalization 6.1 Glocal Symbiosis 6.2 Principles of Glocal Symbiosis 7.1 Glocal Higher Education 7.2 The Four Cs of Effective Glocal Higher Education 8.1 Types of Assets 9.1 Global Partnership Networks 10.1 Glocally Informed Pedagogy (GIP) 11.1 Competence 11.2 Social Construction of Glocal Identity 12.1 The Research Process 12.2 Glocal Inquiry 13.1 Strategic Planning Process 14.1 Steps in Paracontextual Problem Solving
7 12 26 29 52 64 75 76 88 96 109 112 131 148 150 158 161 172 190
Boxes 2.1
Sample Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between Two Universities 6.1 Adjusted Glo