Congress’s Own Think Tank: Learning From The Legacy Of The Office Of Technology Assessment (1972–1995): Learning From The Legacy Of The Office Of Technology Assessment (1972–1995)

Endorsements of Congress’s Own Think Tank “There has been no time since OTA’s defunding in 1995 that the Congress needed more an institution through which both parties could jointly base their policy debates on the best scientifically established facts. As Peter Blair knows from experience at both OTA and the National Academies, the key to informing policy alternatives by the best technical knowledge requires scientific analysis that is dependable, understandable, and pertinent to the political context. Blair offers three institutional options; without one of them our democracy will continue to erode.” – Lewis M. Branscomb, Professor Emeritus, John F. Kennedy School of Government Harvard University “Peter Blair’s carefully researched history of Congress’s own think tank – the non-partisan Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) (1972–1995) – chronicles the enduring need of Congress for independent, authoritative, and objective analyses of major public policy issues involving science and technology. His personal observations as a former OTA Assistant Director are poignant lenses on the key people and events that kindled and earned the agency respect around the world until its demise in 1995. Blair forcefully argues that today’s question is not so much as whether but in what forms science and technology advice can be sought and received by Congress. His book is a valuable source of wisdom for the science and technology community and our citizen governors.” – John H. Gibbons, Assistant to the President for Science and Technology and Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, 1993–1998; Director Office of Technology Assessment, 1979–1993 “For almost a quarter of a century the Office of Technology Assessment (OTA) was one of the most respected, productive, and cost-efficient agencies in history, producing comprehensive reports for the House and Senate on issues relating to climate change, health care policy, agricultural production, telecommunications, space policy, electronic surveillance, national defense, and many more. In a senseless fit of government reduction the agency was closed in 1995, and the country lost a valuable resource. A new mechanism for providing independent, non-partisan, science and technology advice for the Congress is essential for our country. No one is better able than Peter Blair to tell the story of why OTA worked so well for legislators and the general public and what can be done now to revive the service OTA provided. With an insider’s view and with science policy expertise, he gives a clear, well-documented account that will be invaluable to anyone thinking about how best to legislate in a world teeming with overlapping and incompletely understood technologies.” – Rush D. Holt, Jr., U.S. Representative for New Jersey’s 12th congressional district doi: 10.1057/9781137359056 Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy Series Editor: Albert N. Link Managing Editor: Charlotte Maiorana Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy is a scholarly series for academics and policy makers. Topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the economic foundations of science, technology, and innovation policy; the impact of science, technology, and innovation policy on economic growth and development; science, technology, and innovation policy as a driver of sustainability and social well-bring; and the application of methods and models for quantifying the social consequences of science, technology, and innovation policy. Titles include: Peter D. Blair CONGRESS’S OWN THINK TANK: LEARNING FROM THE LEGACY OF THE OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT (1972–1995) Albert N. Link BENDING THE ARC OF INNOVATION: PUBLIC SUPPORT OF R&D IN SMALL, ENTREPRENEURIAL FIRMS doi: 10.1057/9781137359056 Congress’s Own Think Tank: Learning from the Legacy of the Office of Technology Assessment (1972–1995) Peter D. Blair<