E-Book Overview
For René Girard, human life revolves around mimetic desire, which regularly manifests itself in acquisitive rivalry when we find ourselves wanting an object because another wants it also. Noting that mimetic desire is driven by our sense of inadequacy or insufficiency, Girard arrives at a profound insight: our desire is not fundamentally directed toward the other’s object but toward the other’s being. We perceive the other to possess a fullness of being we lack. Mimetic desire devolves into violence when our quest after the being of the other remains unfulfilled. So pervasive is mimetic desire that Girard describes it as an ontological illness. In Intimate Domain, Reineke argues that it is necessary to augment Girard’s mimetic theory if we are to give a full account of the sickness he describes. Attending to familial dynamics Girard has overlooked and reclaiming aspects of his early theorizing on sensory experience, Reineke utilizes psychoanalytic theory to place Girard’s mimetic theory on firmer ground. Drawing on three exemplary narrativesProust’s In Search of Lost Time, Sophocles’s Antigone, and Julia Kristeva’s The Old Man and the Wolvesthe author explores familial relationships. Together, these narratives demonstrate that a corporeal hermeneutics founded in psychoanalytic theory can usefully augment Girard’s insights, thereby ensuring that mimetic theory remains a definitive resource for all who seek to understand humanity’s ontological illness and identify a potential cure.
E-Book Content
Intimate Domain
Studies in Violence, Mimesis, and Culture S E R I E S E D I TO R
Wi l l i a m A . Jo hnsen
The Studies in Violence, Mimesis, and Culture Series examines issues related to the nexus of violence and religion in the genesis and maintenance of culture. It furthers the agenda of the Colloquium on Violence and Religion, an international association that draws inspiration from René Girard’s mimetic hypothesis on the relationship between violence and religion, elaborated in a stunning series of books he has written over the last forty years. Readers interested in this area of research can also look to the association’s journal, Contagion: Journal of Violence, Mimesis, and Culture. A D V I S O RY B O A R D
René Girard, Stanford University Andrew McKenna, Loyola University of Chicago
Raymund Schwager†, University of Innsbruck James Williams, Syracuse University
E D I TO R I A L B O A R D
Rebecca Adams, Independent Scholar Mark Anspach, École Polytechnique, Paris Pierpaolo Antonello, University of Cambridge Ann Astell, University of Notre Dame Cesáreo Bandera, University of North Carolina Maria Stella Barberi, Università di Messina Alexei Bodrov, St. Andrew’s Biblical Theological Institute, Moscow João Cezar de Castro Rocha, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Benoît Chantre, L’association Recherches Mimétiques Diana Culbertson, Kent State University Paul Dumouchel, Ritsumeikan University Jean-Pierre Dupuy, Stanford University, École Polytechnique Giuseppe Fornari, Università degli studi di Bergamo Eric Gans, University of California, Los Angeles
Sandor Goodhart, Purdue University Robert Hamerton-Kelly†, Stanford University Hans Jensen, Aarhus University, Denmark Mark Juergensmeyer, University of California, Santa Barbara Cheryl Kirk-Duggan, Shaw University Michael Kirwan, SJ, Heythrop College, University of London Paisley Livingston, Lingnan University, Hong Kong Charles Mabee, Ecumenical Theological Seminary, Detroit Józef Niewiadomski, Universität Innsbruck Wolfgang Palaver, Universität Innsbruck Martha Reineke, University of Northern Iowa Tobin Siebers, University of Michigan Thee Smith, Emory University Mark Wallace, Swarthmore College Eugene Webb, University of Washington
Intimate Domain DESIRE, TRAUMA, A