M 80 60 40 20 10 Y 80 60 40 20 10 C 80 60 40 20 10 B 80 60 40 20 10
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BULGARIAN ANTARCTIC RESEARCH VOLUME 5
LIFE SCIENCES VOLUME
5
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BULGARIAN ANTARCTIC RESEARCH Life Sciences Vol. 5
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Bulgarian Antarctic Institute
Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
BULGARIAN ANTARCTIC RESEARCH Life Sciences Volume 5
Edited by
Acad. V. Golemansky & Dr. N. Chipev
Sofia - Moscow 2006
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Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
© PENSOFT Publishers ISBN-10: 954-642-263-0 (Vol. 5) ISBN-13: 978-954-642-263-7 (Vol. 5) First published 2005 All rights reserved
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner.
Pensoft Publishers, Geo Milev str., No. 13a, 1111 Sofia, Bulgaria E-mail:
[email protected], www.pensoft.net
Printed in Bulgaria, April 2006
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Contents POLYMORPHISM OF THE POPULATION IN GENTOO PENGUINS (PYGOSCELIS PAPUA AVES: SPHENISCIFORMES) FROM LIVINGSTON ISLAND, SOUTH SHETLANDS. P. Zehtindjev, R. Metcheva, A. Savov, Y. Yankov, A. Ludwig, D. Lieckfeldt ............................ 1
PARAMETERS OF CHROMOSOMAL INSTABILITY OF PYGOSCELIS PAPUA K. Afanasieva, S. Rushkovsky, V. Bezrukov ................................................................................. 9
CORRELATION BETWEEN CHROMOSOMAL INSTABILITY AND SOME MORPHOPHYSIOLOGYCAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GENTOO PENGUINS’ NESTLINGS S. Rushkovsky, K. Afanasieva, V. Bezrukov ............................................................................... 15
RAPD ANALYSIS OF GENTOO PENGUINS’ POPULATIONS G. D. Telegeev, A. S. Dranitsina, M. V. Dybkov, A. S. Savov, B.Vachev, S. S. Maliuta, V. F. Bezrukov, O. Georgiev ................................................................................................................... 23
STUDYING TELOMERES LENGTH OF GENTOO PENGUINS ON THE ANTARCTIC PENINSULA G. D. Telegeev, A. S. Dranitsina, M. V. Dybkov, E. E. Melnikova-Khablo, A. S. Savov, B.Vachev, S. S. Maliuta, V. F. Bezrukov, O. Georgiev .................................................................................. 31
BILL COLLORATION OF GENTOO (PYGOSCELIS PAPUA ELLSWORTHII) PART I: A MARKER FOR GENTOO POPULATION STUDIES R. Metcheva, P. Zehtindjiev, V. Bezrukov, A. Savov, Y. Yankov .............................................. 37
BILL COLLORATION OF GENTOO. PART II:A REVIEW OF THE POSSIBLE CAUSES K. Dimitrov, M. Beltcheva, R. Metcheva, V. Bezrukov ............................................................. 45
STUDY OF YEAST ISOLATED FROM PENGUIN PLUMAGE FROM WESTERN ANTARCTICA K. Pavlova, R. Metcheva, I. Savova, V. Bezrukov, Y.Yankov, L.Woodworth ........................ 51
A STUDY OF ANTARCTIC YEASTS FOR PROTEASE PRODUCTION K.Pavlova, A.Koleva, I.Savova, L.Koleva, I.Pishtiyski, R.Metcheva ..................................... 63
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CONTENTS
HEAVY METAL CONTENT IN GENTOO PENGUIN FEATHERS AT PETERMANN ISLAND AND LIVINGSTON