ADVANCES IN GAS PHASE ION CHEMISTRY
Volume 2
1996
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
ADVANCES IN GAS PHASE ION CHEMISTRY Editors" NIGEL G. ADAMS LUCIA M. BABCOCK
Department of Chemistry The University of Georgia VOLUME 2
9 1996
Greenwich, Connecticut
@
JAI PRESS INC.
London, England
Copyright 91996 by JAI PRESSINC 55 Old Post Road, No. 2 Greenwich, Connecticut 06836 JAI PRESSLTD. The Courtyard 28 High Street Hampton Hill, Middlesex TW12 1PD England All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, filming, recording, or otherwise, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. ISBN: 1-55938-703-3 Manufactured in the United States of America
CONTENTS
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS PREFACE
Nigel G. Adams and Lucia M. Babcock
~
VII
ix
EFFECT OF MOLECULAR ORIENTATION ON ELECTRON TRANSFER AND ELECTRON IMPACT IONIZATION
Philip R. Brooks and Peter W. Harland
EXPERIMENTAL APPROACHES TO THE UNIMOLECULAR DISSOCIATION OF GASEOUS CLUSTER IONS
Terrance B. McMahon
NEW APPROACHES TO ION THERMOCHEMlSTRY VIA DISSOCIATION AND ASSOCIATION
Robert C. Dunbar
41
87
ALKYL CATION-DIHYDROGEN COMPLEXES; SILONIUM AND GERMONIUM CATIONS: THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Peter R. Schreiner, Henry F. Schaefer III, and Paul v.
[email protected]
SYMMETRY-INDUCED KINETIC ISOTOPE EFFECTS IN ION-MOLECULE REACTIONS
Gregory I. Gellene
125
161
vi
CONTENTS
ION-MOLECULE CHEMISTRY: THE ROLES OF INTRINSIC STRUCTURE, SOLVATION, AND COUNTERIONS John E. Bartmess
193
GAS PHASE ION CHEMISTRY UNDER CONDITIONS OF VERY HIGH PRESSURE W. Berk Knighton and Eric P. Grimsrud
219
INDEX
259
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS
John E. Bartmess
Department of Chemistry University of Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee
Philip R. Brooks
Department of Chemistry Rice University Houston, Texas
Robert C. Dunbar
Department of Chemistry Case Western Reserve University Cleveland, Ohio
Gregory I. Gellene
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry Texas Tech University Lubbock, Texas
Eric P. Grimsrud
Department of Chemistry Montana State University Bozeman, Montana
Peter W. Harland