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SOLID STATE PHYSICS VOLUME 54
Founding Editors FREDERICK SEITZ DAVID TURNBULL
SOLID STATE PHYSICS Advances in Research and Applications
Editors HENRY EHRENREICH
FRANS SPAEPEN
Division of Engineering and Applied Sciences Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts
VOLUME 54
ACADEMIC PRESS A Harcourt Science and Technology Company
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Contents
vii
CONTRIBUTORS PREFACE. .
xi
QuasipartlcleCalculations in Solids
WILFRIED G. AULBUR. LARSJONSSON. AND JOHNW. WILKINS I . Many-Body Effects in Computational Solid State Physics
2 12 111. GWA Calculations: Numerical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 133 IV . Semiconductors and Insulators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V . Metals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 172 VI . GWA Calculations and Optical Response . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VII . Excited States within Density Functional Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 207 Appendix: Density Functional Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.. Quasiparticle Calculations in the GW Approximation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The Surfactant Effect in Semiconductor Thin-Film Growth
DANIELKANDELAND EFTHIMIOS KAXIRAS I. I1. 111. IV . V.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Experimental Observations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Theoretical Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Diffusion-De-Exchange-Passivation Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . Discussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
219 223 233 242 260
The Two-Dlmenslonal Physics of Josephsondunction Arrays
R . S. NEWROCK. C. J . LOBB.U . GEIGENMULLER AND M . OCTAVIO I . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I1 . TheBasics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .