Practical Organic Chemistry

PRACTICAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY by FREDERICK GEORGE MANN Sc-D. (Cantab.), D.Sc. (Lond.), F.R.I.C., F.R.S. FELLOW, T R I N I T Y COLLEGE, C A M B R I D G E , UNIVERSITY E M E R I T U S READER I N O R G A N I C CHEMISTRY and BERNARD CHARLES SAUNDERS C.B.E., M.A., Sc.D. (Cantab.), D.Sc. (Lond.), F.R.I.C., F.R.C. Path. LONGMAN London and New York LONGMAN GROUP LIMITED London Associated companies, branches and representatives throughout the world Published in the United States of America by Longman Inc., New York Fourth Edition © Frederick George Mann and Bernard Charles Saunders 1960 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of the Copyright owner. First Published 1936 Second Edition 1938 New Impressions 1941,1942, 1943,I944, X946,1947, T949, *952 Third Edition 1952 New Impressions 1954, *955, I956, I957> J95