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COMMISSION ON NOMENCLATURE OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY 1959-1971 Titular Members Chairman: K. A. Jensen (1959-1971) Honorary Chairmen: H. Bassen (1959-1965), A. Silverman (1959-1961) Vice-Chairman: H. Remy (1959-1971) Secretaries: J. Chatt (1959-1963), F. Gallais (1959-1971), J. E. Prue (1963-1971) Members: R. M. Adams (1967-1971), J. Bénard (1959-1963), J. Chatt (1963-1971) G. H. Cheesman (1959-1971), E. J. Crane (1959-1967), W. C. Fernelius (1963-1971) W. Feitknecht (1959-1963), L. Malatesta (1959-1971), A. ölander (1959-1971) Associate Members J. Bénard (1963-1967), L. F. Bertello (1969-1971), K.-C. Buschbeck (1969-1971) T. Erdey-Gruz (1969-1971), W. Feitknecht (1963-1967) W. C. Fernelius (1959-1963), Y. Jeannin (1969-1971) W. Klemm (1959-1965), W. Kotowski (1959-1967) W. H. Powell (1969-1971), A. L. G. Rees (1963-1971), A. A. Vlcek (1969-1971) E. Weiss (1969-1971), Κ. Yamasaki (1959-1971) Observers Commission ULI: S. Veibel (1959-1971) Commission IV. 1: K. L. Loening (1967-1971) INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY IUPAC Secretariat: Bank C o u r t C h a m b e r s , 2-3 P o u n d W a y , Cowley Centre, Oxford O X 4 3YF, UK INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY INORGANIC CHEMISTRY DIVISION COMMISSION ON NOMENCLATURE OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY NOMENCLATURE OF INORGANIC CHEMISTRY Second Edition Definitive Rules 1970 PERGAMON PRESS OXFORD · NEW YORK · TORONTO · SYDNEY · PARIS · FRANKFURT U.K. U.S.A. Pergamon Press Ltd., Headington Hill Hail, Oxford 0X3 OBW, England Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House, Fairview Park, Elmsford, New York 10523, U.S.A. CANADA Pergamon of Canada, Suite 104, 150 Consumers Road, Willowdale, Ontario M2J 1P9, Canada AUSTRALIA Pergamon Press (Aust.) Pty. Ltd., P.O. Box 544, Potts Point, N.S.W. 2011, Australia FRANCE Pergamon Press SARL, 24 rue des Ecoles, 75240 Paris, Cedex 05, France Pergamon Press GmbH, 6242 Kronberg-Taunus, Hammerweg 6, Federal Republic of Germany FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY Copyright © 1971 International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means: electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without permission in writing from the copyright holders. First edition 1959 Second edition 1971 Reprinted 1981 The contents of this book appear in Pure and Applied Chemistry, Vol. 28, No. 1 (1971) ISBN 0-08-020834-7 (Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, 2nd ISBN 0-08-021982-9 (How to Name an Inorganic Substance) ISBN 0-08-021999-3 (2 part set) Printed in Great Britain by A. Wheat on ά Co. Ltd., Exeter PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION I N addition to members of the Commission on Inorganic Chemical Nomenclature listed in the footnote on page 1, the present revision is the evolved work of various individuals who have served as regular members of the Commission since the "1940 Rules" appeared. Their names are listed in the volumes of Comptes Rendus, I.U.P.A.C., which have appeared since 1940. Acknowledgement is also made of the co-operation of delegate and advisory members of the Commission, of members of nomenclature committees in a number of nations; also of D r Ε. J. Crane, Editor of Chemical Abstracts. The final editing of the 1957 Report is the work of a sub-committee, Professor K. A. Jensen, Chairman, Professor J. Bénard, Professor A . ö l a n d e r a n d Professor H. Remy. Alexander Silverman Chairman November 1st, 1958 V PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION The I U P A C Commission on the Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry, in its first meeting after the publication of the 1957 Rules (Munich 1959), scheduled further work for the Commission to deal with the nomenclature