© 2007 Rourke Publishing LLC All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from the publisher. TABLE OF CONTENTS www.rourkepublishing.com PHOTO CREDITS: Cover, pg 7 ©Photodisc, Inc.; Title pg, pgs 12, 23 courtesy of the USCG; Pg 5 ©Megan Williamson; Pg 9 ©Fred Green; Pg 10 inset courtesy of NASA; Pgs 7 inset, 10, 14, 14 inset, 26 courtesy of NOAA/Department of Commerce; Pgs 13, 18 inset courtesy of the Department of Defense; Pg 17 inset courtesy of the Library of Congress; Pgs 17, 18, 21, 21 inset, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29 courtesy of FEMA Title page: Hurricanes have strong winds that cause high and dangerous seas. Hurricane Season . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Born in the Tropics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Tropical Storms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 Editor: Robert Stengard-Olliges Coriolis Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 Cover and page design by Nicola Stratford Hurricane Strength . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Armentrout, David, 1962Hurricanes / David and Patricia Armentrout. p. cm. -- (Earth's power) Includes index. ISBN 1-60044-232-3 (hardcover) ISBN 978-1-60044-341-1 (paperback) 1. Hurricanes--Juvenile literature. I. Armentrout, Patricia, 1960- II. Title. III. Series: Armentrout, David, 1962- Earth's power. Hurricane Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15 Living in Danger Zones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 Hurricane Katrina 2005 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 Hurricane Hunters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30 Further Reading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 QC944.2.A76 2007 551.55'2--dc22 Websites to Visit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31 2006011094 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 Printed in the USA www.rourkepublishing.com –
[email protected] Post Office Box 3328, Vero Beach, FL 32964 1-800-394-7055 HURRICANE SEASON For many people, the summer season is a time to celebrate. The air is warm, the days are long, and it is the perfect time to play in the ocean waves. But summer can cause some people to become uneasy, especially those living along the The term hurricane is specific to storms that form in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean and the Southeast Pacific Ocean. Tropical cyclone is the term used for storms in the Indian Ocean, while typhoon describes storms in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. coast. Why? Summer is hurricane season. A hurricane is a huge, tropical cyclone. Cyclone is a term meteorologists use to describe a rotating windstorm. , attract tourists Warm ocean waters 4 4 but they can also fuel hurricanes. HURRICANE SEASON For many people, the summer season is a time to celebrate. The air is warm, the days are long, and it is the perfect time to play in the ocean waves. But summer can cause some people to become uneasy, especially those living along the The term hurricane is specific to storms that form in the North Atlantic Ocean, the Northeast Pacific Ocean and the Southeast Pacific Ocean. Tropical cyclone is the term used for storms in the Indian Ocean, while typhoon describes storms in the Northwest Pacific Ocean. <