Performance-based Standards For The Road Sector (road Transport And Intermodal Linkages Research Programme)


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Performance-based Standards for the Road Sector ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT The OECD is a unique forum where the governments of 30 democracies work together to address the economic, social and environmental challenges of globalisation. The OECD is also at the forefront of efforts to understand and to help governments respond to new developments and concerns, such as corporate governance, the information economy and the challenges of an ageing population. The Organisation provides a setting where governments can compare policy experiences, seek answers to common problems, identify good practice and work to co-ordinate domestic and international policies. The OECD member countries are: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Korea, Luxembourg, Mexico, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, the Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States. The Commission of the European Communities takes part in the work of the OECD. OECD Publishing disseminates widely the results of the Organisation’s statistics gathering and research on economic, social and environmental issues, as well as the conventions, guidelines and standards agreed by its members. This work is published on the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Organisation or of the governments of its member countries. Publié en français sous le titre : Des normes de performance pour le secteur routier Sous-titre © OECD 2005 No reproduction, copy, transmission or translation of this publication may be made without written permission. Applications should be sent to OECD Publishing: [email protected] or by fax (33 1) 45 24 13 91. Permission to photocopy a portion of this work should be addressed to the Centre français d'exploitation du droit de copie, 20, rue des Grands-Augustins, 75006 Paris, France ([email protected]). FOREWORD The OECD brings together 30 member countries and helps governments meet the challenges of a globalised economy. The OECD's Programme of Research on Road Transport and Intermodal linkages (RTR), which ended in 2003, took a co-operative international approach to addressing transport issues among OECD member countries. The mission of the RTR Programme was to promote economic development in OECD member countries by enhancing transport safety, efficiency and sustainability through a co-operative research programme on road and intermodal transport. The Programme recommended options for the development and implementation of effective transport policies for members and encouraged outreach activities for non-member countries. From 1 January 2004, following a decision by OECD Council and ECMT Ministers, a Joint OECD/ECMT Transport Research Centre was established which brought together the previously separate activities of the OECD’s RTR Programme and the ECMT’s economic research activities. This study on Performance-Based Standards for the Roads Sector was carried out by an OECD Working Group under the RTR Programme 2001-2003. The report explores the case for regulatory reform of the heavy vehicle sector, examining regulatory principles and current practice. Examples of performance-based standards are examined, implementation issues are discussed and potential outcomes are presented based on experience and research from participating co
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