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Anticipating the needs of professionals and researchers alike, this Dictionary is the first up-to-date reference volume on a discipline of ever-growing importance. Artificial intelligence is rapidly becoming the foundation discipline for thousands of new applications and will have dramatic effects on virtually every activity we engage in.This essential reference features over 2,500 entries, all defined and explained and illustrated, as well as detailed explanations of major concepts in related disciplines. A completely cross-referenced index, annotated bibliography, and extensive appendix of World Wide Web sites on the latest trends in AI, all will make this a favorite resource for practitioners and researchers around the world
E-Book Content
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The International Dictionary of Artificial Intelligence William J. Raynor, Jr. Glenlake Publishing Company, Ltd. Chicago • London • New Delhi Amacom American Management Association New York • Atlanta • Boston • Chicago • Kansas City San Francisco • Washington, D.C. Brussels • Mexico City • Tokyo • Toronto
This book is available at a special discount when ordered in bulk quantities. For information, contact Special Sales Department, AMACOM, a division of American Management Association, 1601 Broadway, New York, NY 10019. This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter covered. It is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional service. If legal advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. © 1999 The Glenlake Publishing Company, Ltd. All rights reserved. Printed in the Unites States of America ISBN: 0-8144-0444-8 This publication may not be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in whole or in part, in