Uranium, Mining And Hydrogeology

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Subject of the book is Uranium and its migration in aquatic environments. The following subjects are emphasised: Uranium mining, Phosphate mining, mine closure and remediation, Uranium in groundwater and in bedrock, biogeochemistry of Uranium, environmental behavior, and modeling. Particular results from the leading edge of international research are presented.

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Uranium, Mining and Hydrogeology Broder J. Merkel · Andrea Hasche-Berger Uranium, Mining and Hydrogeology 123 Editor Prof. Dr. Broder J. Merkel TU Bergakademie Freiberg Inst. Geologie Gustav-Zeuner-Str. 12 09596 Freiberg Germany [email protected] ISBN: 978-3-540-87745-5 Andrea Hasche-Berger TU Bergakademie Freiberg Inst. Geophysik Gustav-Zeuner-Str. 12 09596 Freiberg Germany e-ISBN: 978-3-540-87746-2 Library of Congress Control Number: 2008935027 c 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg  This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilm or in any other way, and storage in data banks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the German Copyright Law of September 9, 1965, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Violations are liable to prosecution under the German Copyright Law. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. Cover design: WMXDesign GmbH Printed on acid-free paper 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 springer.com Contents Preface .............................................................................................................. XVII Foreword ............................................................................................................ XIX Plenary ........................................................................................................ 1 Uranium ISL Mining Activities at the International Atomic Energy Agency Jan Slezak ................................................................................................................ 1 Uranium mining legacies remediation and renaissance development: an international overview Peter Waggitt ......................................................................................................... 11 Understanding Uranium Migration in Hard Rocks W. Eberhard Falck, David Read, S. Black, D. Thornley, M. Markovaara-Koivisto and M. Siitari-Kauppi ................................................... 19 Detection of hexavalent uranium with inline and field-portable immunosensors Scott J. Melton, Haini Yu, Mehnaaz F. Ali, Kenneth H. Williams, Michael J. Wilkins, Philip E. Long and Diane A. Blake ....................................... 27 Ground water remediation at the Moab, Utah, USA, former uranium-ore processing site Donald R. Metzler, Joseph D. Ritchey, Kent A. Bostick, Kenneth G. Pill and Elizabeth M. Glowiak ..................................................................................... 37 Dispersion of uranium in the environment by fertilization Ewald Schnug and Silvia Haneklaus ..................................................................... 45 Session I: Uranium Mining ..................................................................... 53 The Potential of Thorium Deposits Ulrich Schwarz-Schampera ..................................