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TALKING HAWAI‘I’S STORY ORAL HISTORIES OF AN ISLAND PEOPLE
MICHI KODAMA-NISHIMOTO WARREN S. NISHIMOTO CYNTHIA A. OSHIRO
Talking Hawai‘i’s Story
A
P U B L I CAT I O N
OF
T H E
The Center for Oral History (COH), Social Science Research Institute, College of Social Sciences, University of Hawai‘i at Mänoa, was established in 1976 by the Hawai‘i State Legislature. COH preserves the recollections of Hawai‘i’s people through oral interviews and disseminates oral history transcripts to researchers, students, and the general community. COH also develops books, articles, catalogs, brochures, photo displays, and videotapes based on oral histories; serves as a resource center for oral history materials; and trains groups and individuals in oral history research.
Talking Hawai‘i’s Story Oral Histories of an Island People
EDITED BY
MICHI KODAMA-NISHIMOTO WARREN S. NISHIMOTO CYNTHIA A. OSHIRO
A BIOGRAPHY MONOGRAPH PUBLISHED FOR THE BIOGRAPHICAL RESEARCH CENTER BY THE UNIVERSITY OF HAWAI‘I PRESS 2009
© 2009 Center for Oral History All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America 14 13 12 11 10 09
6 5 4 3 2 1
Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Talking Hawaii’s story : oral histories of an island people / edited by Michi Kodama-Nishimoto, Warren S. Nishimoto, Cynthia A. Oshiro. p. cm. “A Biography monograph.” ISBN 978-0-8248-3390-9 (softcover : alk. paper) 1. Hawaii—Social life and customs—20th century—Anecdotes. 2. Hawaii— Biography—Anecdotes. 3. Oral history. I. Kodama-Nishimoto, Michi. II. Nishimoto, Warren S. III. Oshiro, Cynthia A. DU627.5.T356 2009 920.0969—dc22 2009004547
University of Hawai‘i Press books are printed on acid-free paper and meet the guidelines for permanence and durability of the Council on Library Resources Design and composition by Center for Oral History Printed by Versa Press, Inc.
CONTENTS
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
VII
INTRODUCTION
IX
Faustino Baysa Hawaiiano
1
Abigail Burgess and Lillian Cameron A Family Tradition
10
Agnes Eun Soon Rho Chun Pälama to Pearl Harbor
20
Severo Dinson Kona is the Best
35
Henry K. Duvauchelle Hard Work and Pleasures, Too
42
Martina Kekuewa Fuentevilla Hänai Granddaughter
50
Ernest Golden Like Going to Heaven
60
Alice Saito Gouveia A Brave One
69
Venicia Damasco Guiala From Classroom to Pineapple Field
80
Robert Kiyoshi Hasegawa Unity of the Family
88
Lemon “Rusty” Holt The Rascal of Waikïkï
106
Jennie Lee In A Basic Personality of Liking People
116
Mae Morita Itamura An Independent Woman
129
Emma Kaawakauo Waikïkï, It’s Part of Me
138
Robert Kahele The Sharecropper
148
Moses W. “Moke” Kealoha Proud to be Pälama
154
Helen Fujika Kusunoki Fond Memories of Waikïkï
164
Frederick P. Lowrey Building a Better Hawai‘i
174
Ernest A. Malterre, Jr. Sugar Plantation Memories
191
Stanley C. Mendes Togetherness Was There All the Time
201
Fred Ho‘olae Paoa My Kälia Home
211
Irene Cockett Perry Interwoven Memories of Läna‘i
219
Alfred Preis Interned: Experiences of an “Enemy Alien”
230
Alex Ruiz Always a Rebel
239
John Santana You’re Your Own Boss, Nobody Boss You
248
Etsuo Sayama Civilian in Wartime Hawai‘i
257
Willie Thompson Working Cowboy
271
Kazue Iwahara Uyeda The Store That Carried Everything
280
Edith Anzai Yonenaka Recollecti