Chinese Literature and Culture Chinese Literature and Culture ISSN 2332-4287 (print); ISSN 2334-1122 (online) ISSN 2332-4287 (print); ISSN 2334-1122 (online) www.clcjournal.com www.clcjournal.com Chinese Literature and Culture Volume 13 Chinese Literature and Culture Volume 13 Editor-in-Chief: Chu Dongwei, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Editor-in-Chief: Chu Dongwei, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Volume editor: Timothy Huson, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Volume editor: Timothy Huson, Guangdong University of Foreign Studies Copyright © 2018 Chinese Literature and Culture through Chu Dongwei. Copyright © 2018 Chinese Literature and Culture through Chu Dongwei. All rights reserved. No part of this book, which is meanwhile a Chinese Literature and Culture volume, may be used or reproduced by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or by any information storage retrieval system without the written permission of Chinese Literature and Culture represented by Chu Dongwei except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. All rights reserved. No part of this book, which is meanwhile a Chinese Literature and Culture volume, may be used or reproduced by any means, graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, taping or by any information storage retrieval system without the written permission of Chinese Literature and Culture represented by Chu Dongwei except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles and reviews. New Leaves® books and Chinese Literature and Culture volumes may be ordered through booksellers or by contacting: New Leaves® books and Chinese Literature and Culture volumes may be ordered through booksellers or by contacting: GLOBAL PURCHASING & SUBSCRIPTION New Leaves Arts & Letters Lab Guangzhou Zilin Cultural Development Limited No. 5 Jinxi’erjie, Flat 211, Huaduqu, Guangzhou, 510890, China Email:
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