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The war on terrorism, say America's leaders, is a war of Good versus Evil. But in the minds of the perpetrators, the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington were presumably justified as ethically good acts against American evil. Is such polarization leading to a violent "clash of civilizations" or can differences between ethical systems be reconciled through rational dialogue? This book provides an extraordinary resource for thinking clearly about the diverse ways in which humans see good and evil. In nine essays and responses, leading thinkers ask how ethical pluralism can be understood by classical liberalism, liberal-egalitarianism, critical theory, feminism, natural law, Confucianism, Islam, Judaism, and Christianity.Each essay addresses five questions: Is the ideal society ethically uniform or diverse? Should the state protect, ban, or otherwise intervene in ethically based differences? How should disagreements on the rights and duties of citizens be dealt with? Should the state regulate life-and-death decisions such as euthanasia? To what extent should conflicting views on sexual relationships be accommodated? This book shows that contentious questions can be discussed with both incisiveness and civility. The editors provide the introduction and Donald Moon, the conclusion. The contributors are Brian Barry, Joseph Boyle, Simone Chambers, Joseph Chan, Christine Di Stefano, Dale F. Eickelman, Menachem Fisch, William Galston, John Haldane, Chandran Kukathas, David Little, Muhammad Khalid Masud, Carole Pateman, William F. Scheuerman, Adam B. Seligman, James W. Skillen, James Tully, and Lee H. Yearley.
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The Many and the One THE ETHIKON SERIES IN COMPARATIVE ETHICS Editorial Board Carole Pateman Series Editor Brian Barry Robert P. George Sohail H. Hashmi Will Kymlicka David Miller Philip Valera Michael Walzer The Ethikon Series publishes studies on ethical issues of current importance. By bringing scholars representing a diversity of moral viewpoints into structured dialogue, the series aims to broaden the scope of ethical discourse and to identify commonalities and differences between alternative views. TITLES IN THE SERIES Brian Barry and Robert E. Goodin, eds. Free Movement: Ethical Issues in the Transnational Migration of People and Money Chris Brown, ed. Political Restructuring in Europe: Ethical Perspectives Terry Nardin, ed. The Ethics of War and Peace: Religious and Secular Perspectives David R. Mapel and Terry Nardin, eds. International Society: Diverse Ethical Perspectives David Miller and Sohail H. Hashmi, eds. Boundaries and Justice: Diverse Ethical Perspectives Simone Chambers and Will Kymlicka, eds. Alternative Conceptions of Civil Society Nancy L. Rosenblum and Robert Post, eds. Civil Society and Government Sohail H. Hashmi, ed. Foreword by Jack Miles Islamic Political Ethics: Civil Society, Pluralism, and Conflict Richard Madsen and Tracy B. Strong, eds. The Many and the One: Religious and Secular Perspectives on Ethical Pluralism in the Modern World Margaret Moore and Allen Buchanan, eds. States, Nations, and Borders: The Ethics of Making Boundaries The Many and the One RELIGIOUS AND SECULAR PERSPECTIVES ON ETHICAL PLURALISM IN THE MODERN WORLD ✥ Edited by Richard Madsen Tracy B. Strong PRINCETON UNIVERSITY PRESS PRINCETON AND OXFORD Copyright © 2003 by Princeton University Press Published by Princeton University Press, 41 William Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08540 In the United Kingdom: Princeton University Press, 3 Market Place, Woodstock, Oxfordshire OX20 1SY All Rights Reserved. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The many and the one: religious and secular perspectives on ethical pluralism in the modern world / edited by Richard Madsen, Tracy B. Strong. p. cm—(Ethikon series in comparative eth