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Solid Waste Management and Recycling The GeoJournal Library Volume 76 Managing Editor: Max Barlow, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada Founding Series Editor: Wolf Tietze, Helmstedt, Germany Editorial Board: Paul Claval, France Yehuda Gradus, Israel Risto Laulajainen, Sweden Sam Ock Park, South Korea Herman van der Wusten, The Netherlands The titles published in this series are listed at the end of this volume. Solid Waste Management and Recycling Actors, Partnerships and Policies in Hyderabad, India and Nairobi, Kenya edited by ISA BAUD University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands JOHAN POST University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands and CHRISTINE FUREDY York University, Toronto, Canada KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS NEW YORK, BOSTON, DORDRECHT, LONDON, MOSCOW eBook ISBN: Print ISBN: 1-4020-2529-7 1-4020-1975-0 ©2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London, Moscow Print ©2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers Dordrecht All rights reserved No part of this eBook may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, recording, or otherwise, without written consent from the Publisher Created in the United States of America Visit Kluwer Online at: and Kluwer's eBookstore at: http://kluweronline.com http://ebooks.kluweronline.com TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword and acknowledgements Chapter 1 Markets, partnerships and sustainable development in solid waste management; raising the questions Isa Baud vii 1 Part I Collection, transportation and disposal of urban solid waste Chapter 2 Evolving partnerships in the collection of urban solid waste in the developing world Johan Post 21 Chapter 3 Collection, transportation and disposal of urban solid waste in Hyderabad S. Galab, S. Sudhakar Reddy and Johan Post 37 Chapter 4 Collection, transportation and disposal of urban solid waste in Nairobi Moses M. Ikiara, Anne M. Karanja and Theo C. Davies 61 Chapter 5 Trial and error in privatisation; the case of Hyderabad’s solid waste management Jaap Broekema 93 Part II Reuse, recovery and recycling of urban inorganic solid waste Chapter 6 Reuse, recovery and recycling of urban inorganic solid waste; modalities, commodity chains and sustainable development Isa Baud 115 vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter 7 Reuse, recovery and recycling of urban inorganic solid waste in Hyderabad S.Galab, S. Sudhakar Reddy and Isa Baud 133 Chapter 8 Reuse, recovery and recycling of urban inorganic solid waste in Nairobi Anne M. Karanja, Moses M. Ikiara and Theo C. Davies 161 Part III: Reuse of urban organic solid waste Chapter 9 Urban organic solid waste: reuse practices and issues for solid waste management in developing countries Christine Furedy 197 Chapter 10 Urban organic solid waste: practices in Hyderabad S. Galab, S. Sudhakar Reddy and Isa Baud 213 Chapter 11 Demand for compost from urban organic solid wastes in Hyderabad Christine Furedy and Raakhee Kulkarni 229 Chapter 12 Urban organic solid waste: practices in Nairobi Theo C. Davies, Moses M. Ikiara, Anne M. Karanja and Christine Furedy 241 Part IV: Conclusions Chapter 13 Government, market and community in urban solid waste management; problems and potentials in the transition to sustainable development Johan Post and Isa Baud 259 Methodological appendix 283 Bibliography 289 FOREWORD AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The project on which this book is based, results from the interest within the group of staff and junior researchers at the University of Amster