« The Costs of Managing Fisheries Improving the management of fisheries continues to be an important priority for governments. However, governments have increasingly recognised that fisheries management is not an inexpensive activity. In an era of declining budgets, governments are seeking more efficient and cost-effective means of delivering fisheries services. These developments raise a number of significant policy questions. How much do governments spend on managing fisheries? Who pays for the fisheries management services? Who actually delivers the services? How effective are the services in meeting their objectives? The Costs of Managing Fisheries These questions are addressed in this report which examines the costs of managing fisheries in OECD countries. Each year, OECD governments spend around USD 2.5 billion in managing their fisheries, accounting for nearly 40% of the total transfers made by governments to the fisheries sector. The report has found that there is an increasing application of cost-recovery and user-charging principles in OECD countries. In addition, the provision of some research, management and enforcement functions by the private sector is becoming more common as governments seek to improve the cost-effectiveness of fisheries management. This book is available to subscribers to the following SourceOECD themes: Agriculture and Food Ask your librarian for more details on how to access OECD books on line, or write to us at
[email protected] www.oecd.org ISBN 92-64-09975-1 53 2003 01 1 P -:HSTCQE=U^^\ZX: The Costs of Managing Fisheries OECD's books, periodicals and statistical databases are now available via www.SourceOECD.org, our online library. The Costs of Managing Fisheries ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT ORGANISATION FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT Pursuant to Article 1 of the Convention signed in Paris on 14th December 1960, and which came into force on 30th September 1961, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) shall promote policies designed: – to achieve the highest sustainable economic growth and employment and a rising standard of living in Member countries, while maintaining financial stability, and thus to contribute to the development of the world economy; – to contribute to sound economic expansion in Member as well as non-member countries in the process of economic development; and – to contribute to the expansion of world trade on a multilateral, non-discriminatory basis in accordance with international obligations. The original Member countries of the OECD are Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom and the United States. The following countries became Members subsequently through accession at the dates indicated hereafter: Japan (28th April 1964), Finland (28th January 1969), Australia (7th June 1971), New Zealand (29th May 1973), Mexico (18th May 1994), the Czech Republic (21st December 1995), Hungary (7th May 1996), Poland (22nd November 1996), Korea (12th December 1996) and the Slovak Republic (14th December 2000). The Commission of the European Communities takes part in the work of the OECD (Article 13 of the OECD Convention). Publié en français sous le titre : Les coûts de gestion des pêcheries © OECD 2003 Permission to reproduce a portion of this work for non-commercial purposes or classroom use should be obtained through the Centre français d’exploitation du droit de copie (CFC), 20, rue des Grands-Augustins, 75006 Paris, France, tel. (33-1) 44 07