Health Environment: Managing The Linkages For Sustainable Development: A Toolkit For Decision-makers

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This synthesis highlights key findings of the Environment Linkages Initiative, and introduces a "tool-kit" to support integration of environment and health considerations into decision-making. The report represents the culmination of a two-year process of working with stakeholders to identify: current gaps in knowledge and tools that preclude better decisions; strategies for addressing those gaps; a clearinghouse of linked health and environment knowledge and resources; linked health and environment guidance on assessment procedures; and pilot-testing of the approaches in the field.Each chapter outlines a key theme, and refers the reader to detailed background reports and information sources available on the CD-ROM that accompanies the report.

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WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Health environment : managing the linkages for sustainable development : a toolkit for decision-makers : synthesis report. 1.Environmental health. 2.Development. 3.Sustainability. 4.Natural disasters. 5.Ecosystem. 6.Decision making. 7.Environmental policy. I.WHO-UNEP Health and Environment Linkages Initiative. ISBN 978 92 4 156372 7 (NLM classification: WA 30.5) © World Health Organization and United Nations Environmental Programme, 2008 All rights reserved. Publications of the World Health Organization can be obtained from WHO Press, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland (tel.: +41 22 791 3264; fax: +41 22 791 4857; e-mail: [email protected]). Requests for permission to reproduce or translate WHO publications – whether for sale or for noncommercial distribution – should be addressed to WHO Press, at the above address (fax: +41 22 791 4806; e-mail: [email protected]). The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Dotted lines on maps represent approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement. The mention of specific companies or of certain manufacturers’ products does not imply that they are endorsed or recommended by the World Health Organization in preference to others of a similar nature that are not mentioned. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the World Health Organization to verify the information contained in this publication. However, the published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. The responsibility for the interpretation and use of the material lies with the reader. In no event shall the World Health Organization be liable for damages arising from its use. For enquiries please contact: The WHO/UNEP Health and Environment Linkages Initiative Secretariat World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland Email: [email protected] www.who.int/heli 1 | MANAGING THE LINKAGES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MANAGING THE LINKAGES FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT A TOOLKIT FOR DECISION-MAKERS UNEP promotes environmentally sound practices globally and in its own activities. This publication is printed on 100 per cent recycled paper. Our distribution policy aims to reduce UNEP’s carbon footprint. SYNTHESIS REPORT WHO/U