E-Book Overview
Gain a better understanding of chemical processes.This text will provide you with a realistic, informative introduction to chemical processes. This 3rd edition has been completely revised to provide you with increased clarity, including:Hundreds of new and revised problems and new case studies cover a broader spectrum of chemical engineering applications.Guidance for solving problems that require spread sheeting and equation-solving software.A CD-ROM that provides an active learning environment. With this software, students respond to questions and receive immediate feedback, explore variations in process parameters and see the effect of their changes on process operations, and more.2005 Edition icons in the text margin let you know when it's most helpful to use the ICPP CD-ROM and the Student Workbook.
E-Book Content
SELECTED TABLES AND FIGURES Miscellaneous Factors for Unit Conversions Atomic Weights and Numbers Psychrometric (Humidity) Chart: SI Units Psychrometric (Humidity) Chart: American Engineering Units Selected Physical Property Data (molecular weights, specific gravities of solids and liquids, melting and boiling points, heats of fusion and vaporization, critical temperature and pressure, standard heats of formation and combustion) facing page back cover 385 386 628-634 Gas Laws (PVT Relations) Gas Constant Standard Conditions for Gases Pitzer Acentric Factors Compressibility Charts back cover 194 201 208-211 Vapor Pressure Data Cox Chart Vapor Pressure Plots Vapor Pressure of Water Antoine Equation Constants 247 638-639 640-641 Thermodynamic Data Heat Capacities Properties of Saturated Steam: Temperature Table Properties of Saturated Steam: Pressure Table Properties of Superheated Steam Specific Enthalpies of Ideal Combustion Gases: SI Units Specific Enthalpies of Ideal Combustion Gases: American Engineering Units Atomic Heat Capacities for Kopp's Rule Integral Heats of Solution and Mixing at 25°C 635-637 642·643 644-649 650-651 652 652 653 653 Data for Specific Systems Triangular Phase Diagram for Water-Acetone-Methyl Isobutyl Ketone at 25°C Enthalpy-Concentration Diagram for H 2S0 4 -H 20 Enthalpy-Concentration Diagram for NHrH20 274 399 403 FACTORS FOR UNIT CONVERSIONS Quantity Equivalent Values Mass = 1000 g = 0.001 metric ton = 2.20462 Ibm = 35.27392 oz = 160z = 5 X 10- 4 ton = 453.593 g = 0.453593 kg 1 m = 100 cm = 1000 mm = 106 microns (j.1m) = 10 10 angstroms (A) = 39.37 in. = 3.2808 ft = 1.0936 yd = 0.0006214 mile 1 ft = 12 in. = 1/3 yd = 0.3048 m = 30.48 cm 1 m 3 = 1000 L = 106 cm3 = 106 mL 3 = 35.3145 ft = 220.83 imperial gallons = 264.17 gal Length Volume 1 kg 1 Ibm = 1056.68 qt 1ft3 = 1728in. 3 = 7.4805 gal = 28,317 cm3 Force = 0.028317m 3 = 28.317L IN = 1 kg'rn/s2 = 105 dynes = 105 g'crn/s 2 Ilbf = 32.174Ib m ·ft/s2 = 4.4482 N = 4.4482 = 0.22481 lbf X 105 dynes Pressure 1 atm = 1.01325 X 105 N/m 2 (Pa) = 101.325 kPa = 1.01325 bar 6 2 = 1.01325 X 10 dynes/cm = 760 mm Hg at DoC (torr) = 10.333 m H20 at 4°C = 14.696Ibf/in. 2 (psi) = 33.9 ft H 2 0 at 4°C = 29.921 in. Hg at DoC Energy 1J Power = 1 N'm = 107 ergs = 107 dyne'cm = 2.778 X 10- 7 kW·h = 0.23901 cal = 0.7376 ft-Ib f = 9.486 X 10- 4 Btu 1 W = 1 J/s = 0.23901 caVs = 0.7376 ft·lbf/s = 1.341 X 10- 3 hp Example: The factor to convert grams to Ibm . (2.20462 Ibm ) 1000 g . IS = 9.486 x 10- 4 Btu/s this page intentionally left blank ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OF CHEMICAL PROCESSES 2005 Edition with Integrated Media and Study Tools this page intentionally left blank 2005 Edition with Integrated Media and Study Tools E