Proceedings Of The International Conference On Research And Innovations In Mechanical Engineering: Icrime-2013

Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering Sehijpal Singh Khangura Paramjit Singh Harwinder Singh Gurinder Singh Brar Editors Proceedings of the International Conference on Research and Innovations in Mechanical Engineering ICRIME-2013 Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering For further volumes: http://www.springer.com/series/11236 About this Series Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering (LNME) publishes the latest developments in Mechanical Engineering - quickly, informally and with high quality. Original research reported in proceedings and post-proceedings represents the core of LNME. Also considered for publication are monographs, contributed volumes and lecture notes of exceptionally high quality and interest. Volumes published in LNME embrace all aspects, subfields and new challenges of mechanical engineering. Topics in the series include: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Engineering Design Machinery and Machine Elements Mechanical Structures and Stress Analysis Automotive Engineering Engine Technology Aerospace Technology and Astronautics Nanotechnology and Microengineering Control, Robotics, Mechatronics MEMS Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Dynamical Systems, Control Fluid Mechanics Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer Manufacturing Precision Engineering, Instrumentation, Measurement Materials Engineering Tribology and Surface Technology Sehijpal Singh Khangura Paramjit Singh Harwinder Singh Gurinder Singh Brar • • Editors Proceedings of the International Conference on Research and Innovations in Mechanical Engineering ICRIME-2013 123 Editors Sehijpal Singh Khangura Paramjit Singh Harwinder Singh Gurinder Singh Brar Mechanical Engineering Guru Nanak Dev Engineering College Ludhiana Punjab India ISSN 2195-4356 ISSN 2195-4364 (electronic) ISBN 978-81-322-1858-6 ISBN 978-81-322-1859-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-81-322-1859-3 Springer New Delhi Heidelberg New York Dordrecht London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014933570  Springer India 2014 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifically for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtaine