The Social Contours Of Risk: Volume 2: Risk Analysis, Corporations And The Globalization Of Risk (the Earthscan Risk In Society Series) (v. 2)

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The Social Contours of Risk Volume I: Publics, Risk Communication and the Social Amplification of Risk We live in a 'risk society' where the identification, distribution and management of risks, from new technology, environmental factors or other sources are crucial to our individual and social existence. In The Social Contours of Risk, Volumes I and II, two of the world's leading and most influential analysts of the social dimensions of risk bring together their most important contributions to this fundamental and wide-ranging field. Volume I collects their fundamental work on how risks are communicated among different publics and stakeholders, including local communities, corporations and the larger society. It analyses the problems of lack of transparency and trust, and explores how even minor effects can be amplified and distorted through media and social responses, preventing effective management. The final section investigates the difficult ethical issues raised by the unequal distribution of risk depending on factors such as wealth, location and genetic inheritance - with examples from worker and public protection, facility-siting conflicts, transporting hazardous waste and widespread impacts such as climate change.

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Risk, Society and Policy Series The Social Contours of Risk: Volume II: Risk Analysis, Corporations and the Globalization of Risk Risk, Society and Policy Series The Social Contours of Risk: Volume II: Risk Analysis, Corporations and the Globalization of Risk Jeanne X. Kasperson and Roger E. Kasperson, with contributors with the assistance of Mimi Berberian and Lu Ann Pacenka London • Sterling, VA First published by Earthscan in the UK and USA in 2005 Copyright © Roger Kasperson, 2005 All rights reserved ISBN: 1-84407-175-8 paperback 1-84407-176-6 hardback Typesetting by Mapset Ltd, Gateshead, UK Printed and bound in the UK by Cromwell Press, Trowbridge Cover design by Yvonne Booth For a full list of publications please contact: Earthscan 8–12 Camden High Street London, NW1 0JH, UK Tel: +44 (0)20 7387 8558 Fax: +44 (0)20 7387 8998 Email: [email protected] Web: www.earthscan.co.uk 22883 Quicksilver Drive, Sterling, VA 20166-2012, USA Earthscan is an imprint of James and James (Science Publishers) Ltd and publishes in association with the International Institute for Environment and Development A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data The social contours of risk / by Jeanne X. Kasperson and Roger E. Kasperson, with contributors, with the assistance of Mimi Berberian and Lu Ann Pacenka. p. cm. – (Risk, society, and policy series) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-84407-073-5 (v. 1 : pbk.) – ISBN 1-84407-072-7 (v. 1 : hardback) – ISBN 1-84407-175-8 (v. 2 : pbk.) – ISBN 1-84407-176-6 (v. 2 : hardback) 1. Risk–Sociological aspects. 2. Environmental risk assessment. I. Kasperson, Jeanne X. II. Kasperson, Roger E. III. Series. HM1101.S635 2005 302'12–dc22 2005003307 Printed on elemental chlorine-free paper Contents List of Figures List of Tables List of Boxes Acknowledgements Acronyms and Abbreviations vii ix x xi xii Introduction and Overview by Roger E. Kasperson 1 PART 1 RISK AND SOCIETY: FRAMING THE ISSUES 1 Acceptability of Human Risk Roger E. Kasperson 19 2 Societal Response to Hazards and Major Hazard Events: Comparing Natural and Technological Hazards Roger E. Kasperson and K. David Pijawka 29 3 Large-scale Nuclear Risk Analysis: Its Impacts and Future Roger E. Kasperson, James E. Dooley, Bengt Hansson, Jea