E-Book Overview
This volume contains review articles covering a broad range of topics in image processing and analysis. The topics covered include image analysis - which has united and harmonized a host of heterogeneous material; contemporary approaches to the Fourier transform; number theoretic transforms, which are particularly attractive for discrete, finite signals; the use of the Wigner distribution - which encodes both spatial and spectral information, for image filtering; and applications of the concept of information energy. These up-to-date surveys are intended to provide the reader with access to the latest results in the extremely active field of image science.
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ADVANCES IN ELECTRONICS AND ELECTRON PHYSICS VOLUME 37 CONTRIBUTORS TO THISVOLUME K. M. Adams E. F. A. Deprettere Bruce D. McCombe Kohzoh Masuda Susumu Namba J. 0. Voorman Robert J. Wagner P. K. Weimer Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics EDITEDBY L. MARTON Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. Assistant Editor CLAIRE MARTON EDITORIAL BOARD E. R. Piore T. E. Allibone M. Ponte H. B. G. Casimir W. G. Dow A. Rose L. P. Smith A. 0. C. Nier F. K. Willenbrock VOLUME 37 1975 ACADEMIC PRESS New York San Francisco London A Subsidiary of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Publishers COPYRIGHT 0 1975, BY ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. NO PART O F THIS PUBLICATION MAY B E REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED I N ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING PHOTOCOPY, RECORDING, OR ANY INFORMATION STORAGE AND RETRIEVAL SYSTEM, WITHOUT PERMISSION I N WRITING FROM T H E PUBLISHER. ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. 111 Fifth Avenue, New York, New York 10003 United Kingdom Edition published by ACADEMIC PRESS, INC. (LONDON) LTD. 24/28 Oval Road. London N W l LIBRARY OF CONGRESS CATALOG CARD NUMBER:49-7504 ISBN 0-1 2-014537 -5 PRINTED I N T H E UNITED STATES OF AMERICA CONTENTS CONTRIBUTORS TO VOLUME37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii FOREWORD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix . . . . . Intraband Magneto-Optical Studies of Semiconductors in the Far Infrared. I I. I1. I11. IV . BRUCED. MCCOMBE AND Introduction . . . . . . . Theoretical Background . . . . Experimental Techniques . . . Free Carrier Resonances . . . . . . . . . . References ROBERT J . WAGNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i 2 17 28 75 The Gyrator in Electronic Systems K . M . ADAMS. E . F. A . DEPRETTERE, A N D J . 0. VOORMAN I . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . I1 . Reciprocity in Physical Systems . . . . I11. The Gyrator as Network Element . . . . IV . Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . V. Principles of Realization of the Gyrator . . VI . Basic Electronic Design . . . . . . . VII . Basic Gyrator Measurements . . . . . VIII . Trends in Gyrator Design and Applications . IX . Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 . . . . . . 80 . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . 94 . . . . . . 109 . . . . . . 128 . . . . . . 145 . . . . . . 170 . . . . . . 176 . . . . . . 177 Image Sensors for Solid State Cameras P. K . WEIMER I. I1 . 111. IV . V. VI . VII . VIII . IX . X. XI . XI1 . Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Photoelements for Self-scanned Sensors . . . . . . Principles of Multiplexed Scanning in Image Sensors . . Early XY Image Sensors . . .