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IIn The Qumran Manuscripts of Lamentations: A Text-Critical Study, the first large-scale investigation of the topic, Gideon Kotzé establishes how the four Lamentations manuscripts from Qumran present the content of the biblical book. Kotzé takes as his point of departure the contributions of the Dead Sea scrolls to the discipline of Old Testament textual criticism and treats the Qumran manuscripts of Lamentations, the Masoretic text and the ancient translations as witnesses to the content of the book and not only as witnesses to earlier forms of its Hebrew text. By focusing the analysis on variant readings and textual difficulties, the study arrives at a better understanding of these manuscripts as representatives of both the text and the content of Lamentations.
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The Qumran Manuscripts of Lamentations Studia Semitica Neerlandica Editor-in-Chief Prof. dr. K.A.D. Smelik Editorial Board Prof. dr. P.C. Beentjes, Prof. dr. W.J. van Bekkum, Dr. W.C. Delsman, Prof. dr. H. Gzella, Prof. dr. W. Th. van Peursen, Prof. dr. J. Van Steenbergen, Prof. dr. E. Talstra, Prof. dr. M. Tanret VOLUME 61 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ssn The Qumran Manuscripts of Lamentations A Text-Critical Study By Gideon R. Kotzé LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kotzé, Gideon R. The Qumran manuscripts of Lamentations : a text-critical study / by Gideon R. Kotzé. pages cm. – (Studia Semitica Neerlandica, ISSN 0081-6914 ; volume 61) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-90-04-23684-4 (hardback : alk. paper) – ISBN 978-90-04-24209-8 (e-book) 1. Dead Sea scrolls. 2. Bible. Lamentations–Criticism, interpretation, etc. I. Title. BM487.K64 2013 224'.30446–dc23 2013021987 This publication has been typeset in the multilingual “Brill” typeface. With over 5,100 characters covering Latin, IPA, Greek, and Cyrillic, this typeface is especially suitable for use in the humanities. For more information, please see www.brill.com/brill-typeface. ISSN 0081-6914 ISBN 978-90-04-23684-4 (hardback) ISBN 978-90-04-24209-8 (e-book) Copyright 2013 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands. Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill, Global Oriental, Hotei Publishing, IDC Publishers and Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Koninklijke Brill NV provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910, Danvers, MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. This book is printed on acid-free paper. CONTENTS Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Old Testament Textual Criticism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Contributions of the Dead Sea Scrolls to Old Testament Textual Criticism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Research Topic of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 The Aims and Text-Critical Approach of the Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .